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Irony
and Satire -- on Wang Qingsong's photo works
Li
Xianting
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| Wang Qingsong's
works is typical of satirical parody and were influenced
by the 90's works of French artists Pierre and Gilles
that place the artists as actors in different pop
culture scenarios. Wang's works include "Thinker"
and "Requesting
Buddha," with the latter one imitating
a Buddhist follower in meditation. He has the posture
and expression of someone praying, but on his chest
is carved a McDonald's symbol and in his hand a
name brand object, expressing a kind of "worship"
of name brands. It also makes clear the way in which
consumer culture changes not only outer appearances,
but also people's inner spirits and beliefs.Wearing
only striped underpants and sitting on a leaf of
cabbage that sits on a trashcan, he becomes a blasphemous
and farcical symbol of the kind of worship of wealth
typical of peasants who get rich quickly. For his
more recent works, "Finding
Fun," "Look
Up! Look Up!" and "Bathhouse,"
he invited "models" to act out scenes
that imply complex contemporary plotlines, such
as "Night
Revels of Lao Li" which imitates "Night
Revel of Han Xizai." |

Thinker,
1998
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Requesting Buddha no.1,
1999
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("Night Revels
of Han Xizai" is a famous painting from ancient
China. Emperor Li feared that the ambitious officer
Han Xizai was plotting a rebellion against him and
dispatched a painter Gu Hongzhong to spy on his
life. Gu Hongzhong painted Han Xizai's licentious
life and a worried, anxious Han Xizai.) "Night
Revels of Lao Li" is an imitation of "Lao
Li's Debaucherous Life." By appearing as an
artist in the work, Wang Qingsong reveals that he
plays a voyeur in "Lao Li's Debaucherous Life"
and is also a revealer of contemporary society.
Furthermore, his observations are turned into voyeurism
through the reality that what is forbidden by law
in the day happens with the consent and participation
of the authorities at night. This change in roles
reveals the vulgarity and hypocrisy inherent in
the "debaucherous lives" that force people
to establish an honorable reputation while still
being a prostitute. The other works of Wang Qingsong
directly emulate the scenarios of instant gratification
and endless consumption that have become the "national
lifestyle" in China: female
models dressed up in cheap and pornographic
costumes encircling the artist and his male friends,
who are dressed up in everyday clothing. |
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Night Revel of Lao Li, 2000
Wang Qingsong is the most prolific and important artist
in Gaudy Art. His earlier works were painted on silk
velvet, a traditional Chinese fabric. Later on, he
started to apply photography as his medium of artistic
expression. The triptych work "Past,
Present and Future" emulates the typical
public sculptures in the socialist camp which can
be found in most cities in socialist countries. Wang
Qingsong asked live models to stage this three-part
photograph and cover the model's bodies with terra-cotta,
silver and gold powers to play out the crowds who
hold things representing the past, present and future.
For example, in "Past", models hold weapons
in the revolutionary period; in "Present",
models hold production tools and revolutionary flag
in socialist times; in "Future", models
hold fruit baskets, lantern, TV antenna representing
high-tech while the artist himself stands in the middle
holding two pans like cymbals to celebrate the possible
victory. This work is full of satire. Therefore, Gaudy
Art in China has its particular and unique cultural
significance, which is, besides the shared features
in kitschy, shadow and superficial tastes, it is of
special "Chinese characteristic", which
is novo-rich peasant taste in China was triggered
and worsened by American consumer culture¡..
.. --- abbreviated
from "Alor! La Chine!", in the Center of
Pompidou, 2003.)
(Mr. Li Xianting, art critic and curator,
plays a significant role in introducing Chinese contemporary
art to the world. He writes a lot of essays on the role
of art and published widely around the world. )
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